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African Entrepreneurialism in a Global Context
The Case of the Gurage in Ethiopia
African Entrepreneurialism in a Global Context
The Case of the Gurage in Ethiopia
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Description
Through ethnographic and archival research on the Gurage in Ethiopia, this book reframes entrepreneurialism as an identity-making process.
Analyzing competing entrepreneurial narratives and perspectives, this book uncovers how and why the once-underclass Gurage subsistence agriculturalists and serfs emerged as the national capitalist class of Ethiopia, replacing expatriate businesspeople. As Worku Nida shows, the historical narratives portray Gurage entrepreneurialism as a liberatory process through which the Gurage liberated themselves from serfdom and poverty and took over Ethiopia's commercial sector, playing leading roles in the making of Ethiopia's modern economy.
In explaining the factors that made the Gurage so successful, Nida offers a new framework called the three-legged scaffolding of entrepreneurial success, consisting of three key, intersecting variables: personal attributes, ethnic and cultural resources (such as equbs, Ethiopian ROSCAs), and structural-institutional opportunities (including state support). This book illustrates that the Gurage's success derived from the interplay of group identity and national and global historical events.
Accessibility Information
Additional accessibility information
- PDF/UA-2, 1.4
- accessibility@bloomsbury.com
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The publication contains no hazards
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Has alternative text descriptions for images
Navigation
- Page list to go to pages from the print source version
- Elements such as headings, tables, etc for structured navigation
- All or substantially all textual matter is arranged in a single logical reading order
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
Glossary
Introduction
1. The Birth of Gurage Entrepreneurialism: Gurage Labor and Entrepreneurial Activities (1890s to 1935)
2. The Making of a National Capitalist Class: The Gurage from Gebars (Serfs) to Laborers and Peddlers to the National Capitalists
3. The Structural-Institutional Forces in Gurage Success
4. Gurage Female Entrepreneurs and Internal Variations within Gurage Entrepreneurialism
5. (Gurage) Entrepreneurialism as Nation- and Ethnicity-Making: Gurage Entrepreneurs as Change- and Culture-makers
6. Mapping the Landscape of Gurage-Turned-Ethiopian Entrepreneurialism (1991-2006)
Conclusion. The Dialectic of Entrepreneurialism and Identity
Notes
Bibliography
Index
Product details
| Published | 15 Apr 2027 |
|---|---|
| Format | Ebook (PDF) |
| Edition | 1st |
| Pages | 288 |
| ISBN | 9798216257837 |
| Imprint | Bloomsbury Academic |
| Illustrations | 1 bw iluus |
| Publisher | Bloomsbury Publishing |
About the contributors
Reviews
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This fascinating work reveals the historically pioneering entrepreneurial role that the Gurage people of Ethiopia have played-and still play. They have long been the proverbial example of inventive economic activity in this multi-ethnic country, fueled by a political economy that after c. 1900 pushed many of them out of their agrarian homelands towards Addis Ababa, the emerging capital. Worku Nida describes this process and its, ultimately overall positive, consequences in an insightful and exemplary way, giving us a rich and theoretically well-framed picture of a remarkable people whose exceptional role and positive image in Ethiopia are recognizable still today.
Jon Abbink, Professor Emeritus of Politics and Governance in Africa, Leiden University, The Netherlands
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For perhaps the first time in scholarship, Worku Nida brings into focus the role of various subsections of the Gurage in national Ethiopian history. The story of how Gurage migrants to Addis Ababa eventually transformed themselves from low-status laborers, 'coolies,' into some of the richest capitalist entrepreneurs in the country is fascinating. This book deserves a wide readership.
Donald L. Donham, Distinguished Research Professor of Anthropology, University of California, Davis, USA

























