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The Anthropology of Influence
Ethnography, Culture, and the Cold War American Novel
The Anthropology of Influence
Ethnography, Culture, and the Cold War American Novel
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Description
Francis X. Altomare argues that significant twentieth-century novelists- Ursula K. LeGuin, Kurt Vonnegut, Saul Bellow, William S. Burroughs,, and Joan Didion-mark a seminal moment in the interdisciplinary tradition of anthropology and literature as authors who studied and practiced cultural anthropology before their transitions toward literary fiction.
Focusing on the dynamic period between World War II and the turn of last century, this book explores the interdisciplinary dialogue between cultural anthropology and literary studies through analyses of novels composed by authors with significant exposure to professional anthropology during its midcentury period. Not only do these authors stylistically adopt what Altomare coins as the “ethnographic voice,” they also adopt similar frames of observation taken by real-world ethnographers, present readers with ethnographers as protagonists, and integrate anthropological theory into their texts to produce ethnografictions occupying a space between the anthropological and the literary. These convergences place these authors at a nexus between modernist/postmodernist literature and the evolving field of cultural anthropology, complicating and enriching our understanding of fictionality, realism, and narrative truth while shedding light on the inextricable development of these fields in Cold War America as sites of cultural critique, aesthetic value, and sources of human meaning.
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Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction: Literary Anthropology, Fictional Truth, and Cold War Postmodernism
1. Truth is a Matter of the Imagination: Ethnographic Praxis and Cultural Ecology in Ursula K. Le Guin's The Left Hand of Darkness
2. Science That Is Mostly Poetry: Anthropological Imagination in Kurt Vonnegut's Cat's Cradle
3. Of Ethnographers and Rain Kings: The Anthropological Imagination in the Fiction of Saul Bellow
4. Ethnographer of Interzones: The Ethnographic Imagination in Three Novels by William S. Burroughs
5. “I will be her witness”: The Ethnographic Imagination in Joan Didion's A Book of Common Prayer
Concluding Remarks
Product details
| Published | 21 Jan 2027 |
|---|---|
| Format | Ebook (PDF) |
| Edition | 1st |
| Pages | 288 |
| ISBN | 9798216276166 |
| Imprint | Bloomsbury Academic |
| Publisher | Bloomsbury Publishing |
About the contributors
Reviews
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The Anthropology of Influence is a perfectly cut jewel of evocative writing, one that articulates the many fine distinctions of the dialogue between anthropology and the novel within the three decades of the Cold War. Marked by lucidity and fluency, Francis X. Altomare's fine-grained unpacking of five prominent authors vindicates “literary anthropology” as an indispensable interdisciplinary field. The result is a rare and unexpected intervention that arrestingly reveals the conditions of possibility for artistic creation, delving into the multifaceted ties between human culture and imaginative expression in literature.
Alan M. Wald, H. Chandler Davis Collegiate Professor Emeritus, English Literature and American Culture, University of Michigan, USA
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While literature's influence on midcentury anthropologists like Lévi-Strauss, Mead, and Geertz is widely recognized, few readers or critics have seen how the ideas flowed the other way. Through highly original readings of familiar authors like Vonnegut, Bellow, and Didion, Francis Altomare makes it clear that there was also a “tradition of anthropological novelists who turn the discipline's enthnographic techniques inward upon their own culture.” Altomare also recovers surprising traces of anthropology in non-canonical authors, such as Ursula K. Le Guin and William Burroughs. The Anthropology of Influence is a crucial contribution to American literary studies, reminding us of how central anthropology was to intellectual and creative life in the U.S. in the twentieth century.
Greg Barnhisel, Professor of English, Duquesne University, USA

























