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Teaching Values Whilst Respecting Difference
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Description
Should schools promote values to children? Most people are happy with schools teaching the value of kindness and that bullying is wrong. But since 2014, schools in England have also been required to teach “British values”, including “democracy”, “liberty” and “mutual respect and tolerance”. To the dismay of some parents and conservative religious groups, some schools are also teaching more controversial values: that it's okay to be gay, for example, or that we must appreciate religious traditions that we regard as making mistakes about how to live. Is this value-shaping justifiable in the liberal state? If so, what values may students be directed towards, and how may teachers in schools go about this? This book answers these questions by first defending a distinctive theoretical approach, 'thin comprehensive liberalism'. This approach shows respect for persons by seeking minimally controversial justifications for policy and curricula, whilst also considering other important normative commitments such as protecting children from harm and securing their future equal political status. This ultimately justifies a substantive and controversial values education. The book also discusses the approach that should be taken to teaching values in schools. Using the British values policy as a platform for discussion, it recommends that values education should become a compulsory, high-status subject, with dedicated curriculum time and taught by experts at managing discussions of controversial issues. This change would help secure the welfare of children and a society where the free and equal status of all individuals is respected.
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- PDF/UA-2, 1.4
- accessibility@bloomsbury.com
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The publication contains no hazards
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Has alternative text descriptions for images
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- Page list to go to pages from the print source version
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Table of Contents
Introduction
1. The liberal dilemma
2. 'British values' in schools: The politics and the policies
3. Liberalism and civic education: A critical analysis
4. Thin comprehensive liberalism
5. The content of values education
6. Deciding the content of the wider curriculum
7. Respectful classroom discussion
8. Responding to harmful student speech
9. Approaching the teaching of liberal values in schools: Rethinking the 'British values' policy
Conclusion
References
Index
Product details
| Published | 06 Aug 2026 |
|---|---|
| Format | Ebook (PDF) |
| Edition | 1st |
| Pages | 260 |
| ISBN | 9781350255197 |
| Imprint | Bloomsbury Academic |
| Illustrations | 10 bw illus |
| Series | Bloomsbury Philosophy of Education |
| Publisher | Bloomsbury Publishing |
About the contributors
Reviews
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Christina Easton's theory of teaching controversial values combines sophisticated philosophical analysis with the wisdom of an experienced teacher. This excellent book should be read by politicians and policy makers as well as philosophers of education.
Matthew Clayton, Professor of Political Theory, University of Warwick, UK
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This book deals with some of the most hotly disputed problems that pervade the educational systems of liberal democracies. Easton's conception of a thin comprehensive liberalism and her approach to teaching liberal democratic values will serve as a major reference in philosophical debates in the years to come.
Johannes Drerup, Professor for General Educational Science and Educational Theory, VU Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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Christina Easton draws on her expertise as a political theorist and experience as a teacher to provide a wide-ranging, thorough, and illuminating analysis of values education and liberal political philosophy… Easton puts her novel analytic framework to practical use with a forensic look at the real world problems it must apply to. It is a timely showcase of what applied analytic political theory can do. I learned a great deal from reading the book and I am grateful to her for writing it.
Liam Shields, Senior Lecturer in Political Theory, University of Manchester, UK
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The combination of theoretical depth and very clear, specific policy upshots and proposals is unusual and refreshing, and I learnt a lot from it.
Paul Billingham, Associate Professor of Political Theory, University of Oxford, UK
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Rich, thoughtful, and timely, this book offers a philosophically compelling and practically grounded account of how liberal values should be taught in schools serving societies marked by deep diversity. Easton combines careful argument with practical recommendations that deserve serious attention from theorists, policymakers, and educators alike.
Ruth Wareham, Teaching Fellow in Philosophy, University of Birmingham, UK
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The great strength of Christina Easton's insightful book is the way in which it draws upon a sophisticated liberal theory – what she calls 'thin comprehensive liberalism' – to provide an illuminating appraisal of schools' statutory duty to promote British values, and to show how we can justify cultivating important civic virtues through the education system.
Andrew Mason, Professor in Political Theory, University of Warwick, UK

























