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Towards a Film Theory from Below
Archival Film and the Aesthetics of the Crack-Up
Towards a Film Theory from Below
Archival Film and the Aesthetics of the Crack-Up
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Description
Runner-up Best Monograph, BAFTSS Publication Awards 2025
Operating between film theory, media philosophy, archival practice, and audiovisual research, Jiri Anger focuses on the relationship between figuration and materiality in early films, experimental found footage cinema, and video essays.
Would it be possible to do film theory from below, through the perspective of moving-image objects, of their multifarious details and facets, however marginal, unintentional, or aleatory they might be? Could we treat scratches, stains, and shakes in archival footage as speculatively and aesthetically generative features? Do these material actors have the capacity to create “weird shapes” within the figurative image that decenter, distort, and transform the existing conceptual and methodological frameworks?
Building on his theoretical as well as practical experience with the recently digitized corpus of the first Czech films, created by Jan Kríženecký between 1898 and 1911, the author demonstrates how technological defects and accidents in archival films shape their aesthetic function and our understanding of the materiality of film in the digital age. The specific clashes between the figurative and material spheres are understood through the concept of a “crack-up.” This term, developed by Francis Scott Fitzgerald and theoretically reimagined by Gilles Deleuze, allows us to capture the convoluted relationship between figuration and materiality as inherent to the medium of film, containing negativity and productivity, difference and simultaneity, contingency and fate, at the same time, even within the tiniest cinematic units.
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction: What Is Film Theory from Below?
1. Keep That Image Burning: Color Veil and the Cinema That Never Stops Ending
2. Do Archivists Dream of Electric Horses?: Static Electricity and the Quadruple Logic of Indexicality
3. Trembling Meaning: Camera Instability and Transduction in Archival Moving Images
4. The Milestone That Never Happened: The Scratched Kiss and the Failed Beginning of Czech Cinema
5. Touching the Film Object with Surgical Gloves: Frankensteinian Frames and the Fragile Malleability of Cinematic Faces
6. Shaping the Unshapeable?: Videographic Deformation and the First Frames of Czech Cinema
Conclusion: Digital Kríženecký Off the Scale?
Bibliography
Filmography
Supplements
Index
Product details
| Published | 30 May 2024 |
|---|---|
| Format | Ebook (Epub & Mobi) |
| Edition | 1st |
| Pages | 232 |
| ISBN | 9798765107287 |
| Imprint | Bloomsbury Academic |
| Illustrations | 63 colour illus |
| Series | Thinking Media |
| Publisher | Bloomsbury Publishing |
About the contributors
Reviews
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Anger's book contributes to these debates admirably, starting with material details of film to rethink practices of film-theoretical inquiry, and embraces the noise of our object of study, itself always on the verge of spilling over any pre-definable boundaries, without losing sight of the bigger picture and the ethico-political responsibilities of theory.
Laurence Kent, Screen
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In his excellent book Towards a Film Theory from Below: Archival Film and the Aesthetics of the Crack-Up, Jirí Anger blends high theory with haptic exploration in order to deliver the best of both approaches.
Liri-Alienor Chapelan, Eastern European Screen Studies
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Highly engaging and carefully argued … The book's thorough and engaging theoretical reflection is an eye-opener that offers a completely refreshing take on film archiving … Hopefully this highly original proposition will be picked up by film archivists and scholars alike.
The Journal of Film Preservation
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How many more times can we anchor our analysis in Grand Theories before acknowledging that we may have neglected the film itself, distancing ourselves from the form that predicates our scholarly interests? Clearly understanding this, Jirí Anger, in his book Towards a Film Theory from Below, offers a remedy: a methodological shift away from Grand Theory and hermeneutic decoding, letting the film's own serendipitous accidents, deformations, and imperfections speak to us.
Joe Garrard, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television
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Towards a Film Theory from Below takes the films of Jan Kríženecký as starting points for a series of dazzling close readings and deep revelations about the afterlives of film artifacts and the figurative effects of moving-image material. Anger commits to a radical kind of method and a profoundly small scale. Each chapter moves from just a film frame or two-just one strange and specific detail-to consider what difference the idiosyncratic or errant trace might make. Anger's own work on the digitization of Kríženecký's films-his deep understanding of the particulate matter of these images and the processes that contributed to their digital re-circulation-position him among a crucial community of archivist-scholars who are capable of reorienting our understanding of film matter and its contingent figurations.
Katherine Groo, Associate Professor, Lafayette College, USA
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Jiri Anger's intriguing question about what it would mean to do film theory “from below” resonates with recent interventions in “new materialism” and related strands of theory, but it does so with a specificity that is sometimes lacking in those fields-and with clearer relevance to questions of the relation between human sensation and the technologically modulated material environments in which we live. In short, Anger's question-and his detailed answer to it-has far-reaching philosophical significance that goes beyond traditional issues in film studies to implicate the very role of the human in a rapidly changing ecological and ultimately cosmological context.
Shane Denson, Associate Professor of Film & Media Studies, Stanford University, USA
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